زبان عمومی (انگلیسی)

حل تشریحی سوالات زبان عمومی (انگلیسی) - کنکور ارشد مهندسی کامپیوتر 1398

سوالات زبان عمومی (انگلیسی)

15 سوال
PART A: Vocabulary Directions: Choose the word or phrase (1), (2), (3), or (4) that best completes each sentence. Then mark the answer on your answer sheet
1.

Animal husbandry is the branch of agriculture -------------- with animals that are raised for meat, fiber, milk, eggs, or other products.

1)

handled

2)

concerned

3)

included

4)

interfered

2.

Named by Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan , who believed it to be free of ------------- storms, the Pacific Ocean is not , in fact, so pacific.

1)

violent

2)

distant

3)

temporary

4)

pointless

3.

Animal rights is not just a philosophy----it is a social movement that ---------------- society's traditional view that all nonhuman animals exist solely for human use

1)

asserts

2)

magnifies

3)

distinguishes

4)

challenges

4.

If people can raise enough fish on farms, it stands to ------------ that they will be less inclined to hunt them from the sea

1)

logic

2)

rationality

3)

reason

4)

attention

5.

The programmer -------------- an analogy between the human brain and the computer.

1)

drew

2)

bore

3)

took

4)

put

6.

The ----------- of the editor's comments made us think that he hadn't really read the manuscript

1)

intensity

2)

ignorance

3)

tolerance

4)

superficiality

7.

The two boys tried to sound ------------ at the police station, but they weren't really sorry that they had herded the sheep into Mr . Ingersoll's house.

1)

resistant

2)

impatient

3)

regretful

4)

indifferent

8.

Though he spoke for over an hour, the lecturer was completely -------------- and the students had no idea what he was talking about.

1)

solitary

2)

inarticulate

3)

curious

4)

effortless

9.

For years no one could make this particular therapy work in animals larger than rodents, but now two research groups have demonstrated its ------------- in dogs

1)

efficacy

2)

restriction

3)

sympathy

4)

vunlnerability

10.

The African elephant has become the object of one of the biggest, broadest international efforts yet ------------ to turn a threatened species off the road to extinction

1)

intruded

2)

explored

3)

mounted

4)

compensated

PART B: Cloze Test Directions: Read the following passage and decide which choice (1), (2), (3), or (4) best fits each space. Then mark the correct choice on your answer sheet.
11.

Scientists first recognized the value of the practice more than 60 years ago, when they found that rats (11)---------- a low-calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats and (12)------------ incidence of conditions that become increasingly common in old age (13) ----------- some of the treated animals survived longer than the oldest-living animals in the control group, (14)--------------- that the maximum life span (the oldest attainable age),(15) -------------- merely the average life span, increased

1)

were fed

2)

which they fed

3)

fed

4)

feeding

12.

Scientists first recognized the value of the practice more than 60 years ago, when they found that rats (11)---------- a low-calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats and (12)------------ incidence of conditions that become increasingly common in old age (13) ----------- some of the treated animals survived longer than the oldest-living animals in the control group, (14)--------------- that the maximum life span (the oldest attainable age),(15) -------------- merely the average life span, increased

1)

had a reduced

2)

they reduced

3)

were reduced

4)

that it reduced

13.

Scientists first recognized the value of the practice more than 60 years ago, when they found that rats (11)---------- a low-calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats and (12)------------ incidence of conditions that become increasingly common in old age (13) ----------- some of the treated animals survived longer than the oldest-living animals in the control group, (14)--------------- that the maximum life span (the oldest attainable age),(15) -------------- merely the average life span, increased

1)

although

2)

while

3)

what it more

4)

so that

14.

Scientists first recognized the value of the practice more than 60 years ago, when they found that rats (11)---------- a low-calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats and (12)------------ incidence of conditions that become increasingly common in old age (13) ----------- some of the treated animals survived longer than the oldest-living animals in the control group, (14)--------------- that the maximum life span (the oldest attainable age),(15) -------------- merely the average life span, increased

1)

meant

2)

which means

3)

means

4)

it means

15.

Scientists first recognized the value of the practice more than 60 years ago, when they found that rats (11)---------- a low-calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats and (12)------------ incidence of conditions that become increasingly common in old age (13) ----------- some of the treated animals survived longer than the oldest-living animals in the control group, (14)--------------- that the maximum life span (the oldest attainable age),(15) -------------- merely the average life span, increased

1)

no

2)

nor

3)

neither

4)

not